Evolution
of a Camera Phone
Ever since 19th century when cameras were
invented photojournalism has come a long way. Cameras went from being as big as
a wagon to now being so small that they can fit into a cell phone. Digital
photography has been introduced in 1990’s and ever since then photojournalism
evolved the most. First of all, digital cameras are able to take a picture and
display it on a screen on the back of it, so the user can correct the settings
if necessary. These DSLR’s that were used by most photojournalists were still
pretty large and heavy to carry around. In order to send a picture to their
editor they had to use a wireless transmitter to send them. When cell phones
came out, a guy named Philippe Kahn decided to implement a camera into a phone.
These camera phones were such a success that in today’s world almost every
phone has a camera. Many photojournalists shoot some quick photos with their
cell phones.
Image by: Unknown
Image Source: http://www.dailyworldfacts.com/cell-phone-facts/
In 1997, Philippe Kahn had an idea of taking a regular
digital camera and integrating it into the phone. By June of that year when his
wife was ready to deliver his daughter he finished integrating a miniature
camera device into his Motorola cell phone. After his daughter Sophie was born
he used the phone to broadcast the picture of his baby girl to people all
around the world (GSM). Seeing that it was a successful invention and people
loved it, company named LightSurf Technologies became interested in his design.
They soon started to build phones with cameras built into them. The first
camera phone was then released in Japan in 2000. The phone was made by Sharp
and had a name of J-SH04. The first phone was equipped with a CMOS sensor and the
camera was 110,000 pixels. The quality of the images was not the best but that
was a good start (GSM).
Image by: Philippe Kahn
As years passed more and more work was done on research
and development of more compact and better quality cameras that could be used
in cell phone industry. In 2008 Nokia came out with a camera phone that was
able to take pictures of 8 megapixels big. At that time even some of the DSLR
cameras could not produce images of that quality. Today with most of the recent
phones like Samsung Galaxy SIV and iPhone 5 the camera technology is so far
advanced that camera in a phone can be used to make videos, make video
phone-calls. These and many other of the new phones have the ability to create
photos with low aperture and create quality photos even in the dark room. There
has been a few privacy issues involving the cameras on phones, but overall the
invention of a camera phone was a successful project that helps
photojournalists even up to this day when they have to take some fast shots on
the spot and they don’t have their gear with them, or they have to go somewhere
where it would be hard to carry a large camera around.
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